[Advaita-l] Sleep, tamas and brahman
Kalyan
kalyan_kg at yahoo.com
Tue May 1 05:19:14 EDT 2018
Sri Chandramouliji
Why is jIva not aware in deep sleep? It is not due to some concealing ignorance or any such thing. Mantras 4.3.23 to 4.3.30 provide the answer - there is no second thing to be aware of. Since there is no second thing, it automatically implies non-existence of ignorance in deep sleep.
I have a question in this context - A jnAni may know he is liberated as long as he is alive, but once he passes away, will he retain even this awareness?
Regards
Kalyan
--------------------------------------------
On Tue, 5/1/18, H S Chandramouli <hschandramouli at gmail.com> wrote:
Subject: Re: [Advaita-l] Sleep, tamas and brahman
To: "A discussion group for Advaita Vedanta" <advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org>, kalyan_kg at yahoo.com
Date: Tuesday, May 1, 2018, 7:57 AM
Namaste Sri Kalyan Ji,
Reg << But
deep sleep
implies liberation, albeit
temporarily.
>>
and
in
response to Sri Bhaskar
Ji’s observation “ When
the
sushuptAvasthA has been observed from biased view
of
waking state sushupti
is linked with tama. When the
same
state has been
witnessed without any prejudices and
special
preference
to waking state then in sushupti jeeva
is
mukta”,
you responded
<<
I like your
answer. Thanks.
>>.
Therein
itself lies the resolution
to your question.
The
question arises why is
“liberation temporary” (your quote
above) (limited to deep sleep state), and “in sushupti
jiva is mukta” (from Sri
Bhaskar Ji’s quote) (mukti being limited to sushupti
only). Once a jiva is “liberated”
or “mukta” it should be permanent only. Sidhanta is that
jiva is always “liberated/mukta”
only. Problem is he is not aware of it. Sushupti is proof of
it.
The
“liberated” or “mukta”
state in Sushupti is presented to show that it (liberation
or mukti) is not
something to be attained afresh but is
the jiva’s svarupa or nature. He is equally so in the
other two states of
jagrat/svapna as well. But it is more
difficult to notice it because of the
diversion provided by other things in those states. In
Sushupti these
diversions are absent and hence the jiva gets to have a
glimpse of the nature
of his true svarupa. Yet he is unable to identify it
distinctly because he is
still not aware of it. That this is so is
proved by your own quotes above, namely
“liberation
temporary” (your quote above) (limited
to deep sleep state), and “in sushupti jiva is mukta”
(from Sri Bhaskar Ji’s
quote) (mukti being limited to sushupti only). Thereby you
are yourself conceding
that the jiva though being Brahman in sushupti
is yet unaware of it. That is exactly what is
meant by presence of “ajnAna” or “ignorance” in
Sushupti. Had he been aware of
it, he would have been “liberated/mukta” permanently.
As far as
the Bhashya is
concerned that this is the tAtparya or
final conclusion of the analysis of Sushupti state is
presented in 4-3-34.
Regards
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