[Advaita-l] A question about Avidya
Aditya Kumar
kumaraditya22 at yahoo.com
Thu Oct 19 08:23:47 EDT 2017
Yes but my doubt was regarding Avidya vis a vis maya.....
--------------------------------------------
On Wed, 18/10/17, sreenivasa murthy <narayana145 at yahoo.co.in> wrote:
Subject: Re: [Advaita-l] A question about Avidya
To: "A discussion group for Advaita Vedanta" <advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org>, "Aditya Kumar" <kumaraditya22 at yahoo.com>
Date: Wednesday, 18 October, 2017, 4:50 PM
Dear
Sri Aditya Kumar,
All
the knowledge got by using one's indriyas and
aMtaHkaraNa is nothing but avidya. Kindly refer to mantra
2-5-19 of BruhadaraNyaka upanishad and mantra 2-2-12 of
Mundaka Upanishad and study Sri Shankara's commentary to
these mantras.
With
regards,Sreenivasa
Murthy
On
Tue, Oct 17, 2017 at 11:11 PM, Aditya Kumar via Advaita-l
<
advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org>
wrote:
Namaste,
I
have a question about Avidya and I request your views on it.
Everyone
agrees that
Avidya is two-fold : agrahana and anyatagrahana. It is same
as
avarana and
vikshepa. This corresponds to 'not-knowing' and
'incorrect-knowing'. Is this the same as
Avidya and Maya? as in, Avidya is
agrahana and Maya is anyatagrahana?
Agrahana and anyatagrahana
has a cause-effect relation. Because I do not
know the rope, I see a
snake. Does Avidya and Maya too have a cause-effect
relation? Because of
Avidya, there is Maya prapancha?
The term 'maya'
does not connote the same concept always. For instance in
this passage of the
Mandukya karika 1.16 where both the karana and the
karya are together
designated as māyā which is itself a dream:
अनादिमायया सुप्तो
यदा जीवः प्रबुध्यते ।
अजमनिद्रमस्वप्नमद्वैतं
बुध्यते तदा ॥ १६ ॥
भाष्यम्
योऽयं
संसारी जीवः, सः
उभयलक्षणेन
तत्त्वाप्रतिबोधरूपेण
बीजात्मना,
अन्यथाग्रहणलक्षणेन
चानादिकालप्रवृत्तेन
मायालक्षणेन स्वापेन,
ममायं पिता
पुत्रोऽयं नप्ता
क्षेत्रं गृहं पशवः,
अहमेषां स्वामी सुखी
दुःखी क्षयितोऽहमनेन
वर्धितश्चानेन
इत्येवंप्रकारान्स्वप्नान्
स्थानद्वयेऽपि
पश्यन्सुप्तः,
In the above bhaṣyam we
can see that the āvaraṇa has been said to be of the
nature of 'tattva
apratibodha', that is, not-knowing of the Truth, which
is
the seed. For what?
For the anyathā grahaṇa, which is the effect, the
sprout of the seed:
vikṣepa. This is present in the two states jāgrat and
svapna. The 'seed'
is present in all states as the fundamental ignorance.
This is what is meant by
'agantuka' in the current discussion, while the
'seed' is admitted
to be anādi and present in all states, through all
janmas. till one becomes
enlightened, which is what the above verse finally
says.
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